The Most Common Mental Health Disorders Associated With Drug Abuse

Mental health disorders are often associated with drug abuse. It’s because people who suffer from mental health disorders are more likely to self-medicate with drugs or alcohol to cope with their symptoms. 

Additionally, substance abuse can trigger or worsen mental health problems. As such, it is critical that anyone suffering from both conditions receives dual diagnosis treatment. 

A simple online search for dual diagnosis treatment centers near me will provide a list of ideal facilities within your proximity. 

That said, here is a list of the most common mental health disorders associated with drug abuse.

1. Anxiety Disorders

A person with an anxiety disorder exhibits excessive worry or fear that can interfere with daily activities. People with anxiety disorders may turn to drugs or alcohol to self-medicate and relieve their symptoms. Substance abuse can also worsen anxiety disorders, as the person may become dependent on the substance to cope with their anxiety.

2. Depression

Depression is a mental health disorder characterized by persistent sadness, loss of interest in activities, and feelings of worthlessness or guilt. People with depression may take drugs or alcohol to self-medicate and improve their mood. However, substance abuse can worsen symptoms of depression and make the condition more difficult to treat.

3. Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is characterized by extreme mood swings, from mania to periods of depression. It can be challenging to manage bipolar disorder without medication and professional help. Self-medication with drugs or alcohol is common among people with bipolar disorder, but substance abuse can worsen the condition.

4. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

PTSD is a mental health disorder that usually occurs after exposure to a traumatic event, such as combat, sexual assault, or a natural disaster. People with PTSD often suffer from flashbacks, nightmares, and intrusive thoughts. 

They may also have trouble sleeping and constantly feel on edge. Many people with PTSD may abuse drugs or alcohol to numb their symptoms. In most cases, however, substance abuse only makes PTSD symptoms worse.

5. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

A person with ADHD has impulsivity, hyperactivity, and difficulty paying attention. ADHD could be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. In some cases, ADHD can lead to academic and social problems. Moreover, when overwhelmed, people with ADHD may turn to substance abuse. The symptoms of ADHD can also be worsened by substance abuse.

6. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

People with OCD have intrusive, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and feel the need to perform certain rituals or routines (compulsions) to control their obsessions. OCD can be extremely debilitating, making it difficult for sufferers to function daily. When people with OCD turn to drugs or alcohol to cope with their symptoms, it can worsen the situation.

The Bottom Line

Mental health disorders are frequently associated with drug abuse. It’s because people with mental health disorders may use drugs or alcohol to self-medicate to relieve their symptoms. 

If you or someone you know is struggling with a mental health disorder and substance abuse, it is essential to seek professional help. Dual diagnosis treatment can provide the comprehensive care needed to address both disorders for a full recovery.